Economics and Marketing

  Tracking livestock returns and production margins

  Managing price risk and market volatility

  Analyzing seasonal price patterns and basis trends

  Creating accurate budgets and financial plans

  Assessing economic impact of mortality improvements

  Accessing real-time market data and USDA reports

Budgets and Planning

Tool

Budget tables to estimate production costs for common livestock enterprises in Iowa.

Tool
Livestock Enterprise Budgets
Publication

Estimating a fair rental rate for livestock buildings can be based on current market rates, owner's cost of ownership, and tenant’s residual income.

Publication
Creating a Flexible Swine Building Lease Agreement

Market Analysis

Tool

This tool provides a dashboard with data from the USDA-AMS Daily Direct Hog Prior Day Net Price Distribution report.

Tool
CARD Hog Price and Volume Distribution Tool
Factsheet

The table shows Iowa/Southern Minnesota lean hog basis for the 51–52 percent lean carcass contract.

Factsheet
Lean Hog Basis
Publication

Hog prices have historically shown a somewhat predictable seasonal pattern from month to month that repeats itself annually. Because the pattern is relatively predictable, it can be useful in making production, marketing or pricing decisions.

Publication
Seasonal Hog Price Patterns

Market Data and Reports

Factsheet

AMS publishes 20 daily and 2 weekly swine reports each week. The reports cover time periods, regions, and activities.

Factsheet
Swine Direct Reports
Factsheet

USDA Market News Service information on federally inspected slaughter by species and day.

Factsheet
Actual Slaughter Under Federal Inspection

Performance Tracking

Tool

Estimated returns for farrow to finish, farrow to wean, wean to finish, wean to feeder, and feeder to finish presented in either chart form or Excel file format.

Tool
Estimated Livestock Returns
Publication

Assessment of the possible net income changes due to a reduction in mortality for a representative operation.

Publication
Assessing Economic Opportunity of Improving Mortality Rate in Breed-to-Wean Swine Production

Resources and Education

Website

Latest economic publications, tools, and market commentary to keep you informed.

Website
New Resources and Market News
Website

Collection of expert analysis, market insights, and decision tools from Lee Schulz, chief economist, Ever.Ag Livestock Division; former ISU extension livestock economist.

Website
Chief Economist Insights and Tools
Website

Central hub for livestock economics, including budgets, marketing tools, and risk management guides.

Website
Ag Decision Maker

Risk Management

Tool

Identify price risk management by calculating a margin that could be hedged for feeder cattle or market hogs placed on feed at a future date. It uses basis adjusted futures prices from the previous trading day’s close to calculate a market hog finishing margin (Lean Hogs - Weaned Pig - Corn - Soybean Meal).

Tool
Livestock Crush Margin App
Tool

Managing the crush margin between the hog revenue and the major inputs costs, weaned pigs, corn and soybean meal that change with market conditions is very important. This tool allows you to view potential profits or margins for your operation.

Tool
Livestock Crush Margins
Factsheet

Revenue Insurance provides a safety net against a drastic decline in prices such as could happen when processing capacity is insufficient for the supply of livestock going to market. They can also be used when market price prospects are relatively good, to protect profits from unexpected downturns in price.

Factsheet
Revenue Insurance for Livestock Producers

Questions?